Best Plants for Terrariums
Terrariums are a fantastic way to bring a slice of nature into your home while keeping plant care manageable. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced plant enthusiast, picking the right plants for your terrarium is essential. In this article, you’ll find a detailed checklist of the best plants suitable for terrariums, including small varieties and larger, fast-growing plants that thrive in larger containers.
How to Pick The Perfect Plant for a Terrarium.
When choosing plants for your terrarium, consider plants that thrive in humid, low to medium light conditions, and have a compact growth habit. However, if you’re working with a larger container, you can include plants that grow faster and larger. Here’s an extensive list of terrarium-friendly plants to help you craft your perfect indoor ecosystem.
Here’s an updated list of terrarium-friendly plants, complete with botanical and common names, along with their ideal characteristics for a terrarium setting:
- Begonia rex-cultorum (Rex Begonia)
A slow-growing plant with stunning, patterned leaves, ideal for smaller terrariums due to its compact size. - Begonia maculata (Polka Dot Begonia)
Known for its striking spotted leaves, this Begonia grows rapidly and brings a bold look to terrariums. - Begonia ferox (Iron Pebble Begonia)
This Begonia has uniquely textured leaves with pebble-like bumps, making it a great choice for adding texture. - Begonia masoniana (Iron Cross Begonia)
Featuring thick, textured leaves with a distinctive cross pattern, this plant is an eye-catching addition to any terrarium. - Begonia luxurians (Palm Leaf Begonia)
With palm-like leaves and upright growth, this Begonia adds height and a tropical feel to the terrarium. - Adiantum raddianum (Maidenhair Fern)
A delicate fern with feathery, fan-shaped fronds that adds a soft, airy feel to terrariums. - Nephrolepis exaltata (Boston Fern)
A fast-growing fern with dense, arching fronds that fills terrariums quickly. - Pteris cretica (Cretan Brake Fern)
This fern’s structured leaves create an elegant look in the terrarium. - Asplenium nidus (Bird’s Nest Fern)
With broad, wavy fronds, this fern adds bold texture and grows slowly. - Davallia fejeensis (Rabbit’s Foot Fern)
Known for its creeping, fuzzy rhizomes, this fern adds an unusual textural element to terrarium landscapes. - Peperomia caperata (Ripple Peperomia)
A compact plant with textured, rippled leaves that grow slowly and are perfect for smaller setups. - Peperomia prostrata (String of Turtles)
A trailing, climbing plant with tiny, turtle-shell-like leaves, ideal for hanging or cascading over the edges of the terrarium. - Peperomia obtusifolia (Baby Rubber Plant)
Known for its thick, glossy leaves, this low-maintenance plant is perfect for terrariums. - Pilea peperomioides (Chinese Money Plant)
With round, coin-shaped leaves, this plant adds a whimsical look to terrariums. - Pilea involucrata (Friendship Plant)
The deep ridges and vibrant green leaves of this plant make it a great texture addition to terrariums. - Pilea ‘Moon Valley’
This plant features bright green, ridged leaves that add a lovely contrast to other plants in the terrarium. - Selaginella kraussiana (Spikemoss)
A creeping, fast-growing plant that covers the terrarium floor with a lush, mossy texture. - Selaginella lepidophylla (Resurrection Plant)
A fascinating plant that can dry out and revive with moisture, adding an interesting dynamic to the terrarium. - Guzmania lingulata (Scarlet Star)
A bright and vibrant bromeliad with a striking flower spike that makes a great focal point. - Vriesea splendens (Flaming Sword)
Known for its sword-like flower spike and variegated leaves, this bromeliad adds height and vibrancy. - Cryptanthus bivittatus (Earth Star)
A small, star-shaped bromeliad with stiff, pointed leaves that add a spiky texture to your terrarium. - Asparagus setaceus (Asparagus Fern)
A fast-growing, delicate fern with feathery foliage, adding a soft texture to terrariums. - Hedera helix (English Ivy)
This climbing plant is perfect for terrariums with vertical space, as its trailing vines create a cascading effect. - Ficus benjamina (Weeping Fig)
With small, glossy leaves, this ficus can grow into a small tree, adding height and structure to the terrarium. - Ficus microcarpa ginseng (Ginseng Ficus)
A type of bonsai with a thick, gnarled trunk and small leaves, perfect for adding an artistic touch to terrariums. - Tradescantia zebrina (Wandering Sailor, Inch Plant)
A fast-growing, trailing plant with purple and green variegated leaves, great for filling empty spaces quickly. - Tradescantia fluminensis (Small-Leaf Spiderwort)
Known for its small, variegated leaves and fast growth, this plant spreads easily and adds a touch of wildness. - Tradescantia pallida (Purple Heart)
This plant has deep purple foliage, adding a rich, vibrant hue to your terrarium. - Tradescantia sillamontana
With silvery, velvety leaves, this Tradescantia adds an interesting texture and contrast to your terrarium setup. - Fittonia albivenis (Nerve Plant – Red, White, or Pink varieties)
Known for its striking, vividly veined leaves, this plant adds colour and interest to terrariums. - Hypoestes phyllostachya (Polka Dot Plant – Pink, Red, or White)
With its speckled leaves, this plant adds playful colour to your terrarium.
Examples of Terrarium Plants With Descriptions and Pictures
Hypoestes (Polka Dot Plant)
The Hypoestes, or Polka Dot Plant, is a visually striking terrarium plant that is sure to captivate attention. With its vibrant, variegated leaves featuring splashes of pink, red, or white, the Polka Dot Plant adds a playful touch to your terrarium. It prefers bright, indirect light and well-draining soil. Keep the soil evenly moist to prevent it from drying out. Regularly pinch back the growing tips to encourage bushier growth and maintain its compact form. To make sure your Hypoestes will thrive, check our care guides.
Asparagus Fern
The Asparagus Fern is a graceful and feathery plant that adds a touch of elegance to any terrarium. Its delicate, cascading foliage creates a lush and airy atmosphere. Asparagus Ferns thrive in bright, indirect light and prefer slightly moist soil. They appreciate higher humidity levels, so they will thrive in your terrarium. Read more about fern care here.
Ferns
Ferns are classic terrarium plants known for their delicate, lacy and intricate fronds. There are various fern species suitable for terrariums, such as the Boston Fern, Maidenhair Fern, and Bird’s Nest Fern. They thrive in higher humidity levels with low-moderate light conditions. Learn more about fern care instructions here.
Pilea
Choose one of many varieties of pile plants including unusual-looking Moon Valley, classic Peperomiodies or silvery Greyzy with tiny, round leaves. Giving an extra color and texture to your eco-system!
Conclusion
Terrarium craft provides a delightful and rewarding experience for beginners, allowing you to create miniature ecosystems within the comfort of your home. In this guide, we explored some of the best and easiest terrarium plants for beginners, each bringing unique colour and texture to your terrarium. If you are not sure which one to choose, why don’t try our terrarium plant bundles, which are perfectly selected to thrive in open and closed containers.
Discover our terrarium kit selection, which includes everything you need to create your own self-suitable ecosystem, and instructions make it a perfect choice for beginners or as a gift!
Our customers love their Highland Moss experience. Read some of their testimonials below!
Laura-Anne A.
Loved creating this terrarium with everything needed supplied and brilliant instructions included. Plants were healthy and vibrant. Love the finished look with added grape wood vine for decoration and additional critters to keep the terrarium happy and healthy.Loved creating this terrarium with everything needed supplied and brilliant instructions included. Plants were healthy and vibrant. Love the finished look with added grape wood vine for decoration and additional critters to keep the terrarium happy and healthy.
Anonymous
IThis is my daughter’s favorite shop and Pam and Craig helped pick out the perfect birthday gift!They were really helpful and gave insight on what plants to use and how to set up the terrarium. All the plants and accessories look great, I look forward to building it with my daughter.We will be going back for all future plant needs
A F
Thought the whole kit was pretty good value. Everything was explained to me really well.